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CARBRANDLOGOS
1947 Bristol 400

CarBrandLogos archive · Bristol · 1947

Bristol400

An aeroplane company builds a car — with BMW's best ideas as war reparations.

Discover the story

Photo: Brian Snelson from Hockley, Essex, England · CC BY 2.0

A defining chapter in Bristol history.

Explore the ideas, engineering and context that shaped the Bristol 400, then continue into its specifications and place in the marque's lineage.

Bristol 2Litre 2

01

Origins

When peace emptied its order books, the Bristol Aeroplane Company decided to build cars to aircraft standards, and began with confiscated homework: BMW's pre-war designs, acquired as war reparations, with engineer Fritz Fiencke contributing to the transfer. The 400 of 1947 wore a version of BMW's kidney grille over a chassis derived from the 326 and, crucially, a development of the 328's brilliant 2-litre hemispherical-chamber six. Everything was then executed with aerospace fastidiousness — better metallurgy, finer tolerances, endless testing. The result was expensive, restrained and exceptional to drive; around 700 were built. The 400 set Bristol's character permanently: engineering without showmanship, sold quietly to people who knew. Few carmakers ever started from a higher floor, or guarded their standards more jealously afterwards.

Bristol 2Litre 2 · No machine-readable author provided. ChiemseeMan assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain

The facts that define it.

Units built

487

Engine

1971 cc ohv straight-6

Body

2-door saloon
Bristol 400 Farina 1949 Front

The 400, in detail.

Production
1947–1950; 487 units
Class
Sports sedan
Body style
2-door saloon
Layout
FR layout
Engine
1971 cc ohv straight-6
Manufacturer
Bristol Cars (then Bristol Aeroplane Co.)

Badge at launch

Bristol logo used in 1945

Bristol, 1945

This is the marque emblem that accompanied the 400's era. The full identity timeline is documented in the brand archive.

Explore the logo history →