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1971 De Tomaso Pantera

CarBrandLogos archive · De Tomaso · 1971

De TomasoPantera

An Italian mid-engined supercar you bought from a Lincoln-Mercury dealer.

Discover the story

Photo: Spanish Coches · CC BY 2.0

A defining chapter in De Tomaso history.

Explore the ideas, engineering and context that shaped the De Tomaso Pantera, then continue into its specifications and place in the marque's lineage.

De Tomaso Pantera GT5

01

Origins

Ford wanted a mid-engined halo car for its American showrooms and had no intention of developing one. De Tomaso had the chassis expertise, owned the design house Ford was buying into, and needed capital. The Pantera came out of that arrangement in 1971: a steel monocoque with a 351 cubic-inch Ford Cleveland V8 mounted amidships, a ZF five-speed transaxle, and a body drawn by Tom Tjaarda at Ghia.

De Tomaso Pantera GT5 · Ed Callow · CC BY 2.0

De Tomaso Pantera GTS Group 4 Gen1 000 1972 frontleft U

02

Design and engineering

What made it remarkable was distribution. Americans could walk into a Lincoln-Mercury dealership and buy a mid-engined Italian supercar with a warranty and parts availability, at a price well under a Ferrari's — and with an engine any competent mechanic already understood. Nothing else offered that combination.

De Tomaso Pantera GTS Group 4 Gen1 000 1972 frontleft U · Detectandpreserve · CC BY-SA 3.0

2020 ARES Panther Modena Progetto Uno 5.2

03

In production

Early build quality was poor enough that Ford ran extensive rectification programmes, and the most repeated story about the car concerns Elvis Presley reportedly shooting his when it refused to start. Rust, cooling and cabin heat were persistent complaints. Ford ended its involvement in 1975 after emissions rules and the fuel crisis undermined the business case.

2020 ARES Panther Modena Progetto Uno 5.2 · Dylan Johnson · CC BY-SA 4.0

04

Legacy

De Tomaso carried on alone for another seventeen years, developing the GTS, the widened GT5 and GT5-S with their bolted-on arches, and finally the Marcello Gandini-restyled Pantera SI with a 302 engine. About 7,260 were built in Modena to 1992 — by a wide margin the company's most successful car, and the one that keeps the name alive.

The facts that define it.

Produced

1971–1992

Units built

7,260

Engine

302 CID Ford small block engine#302

Designer

Tom Tjaarda at Ghia
De Tomaso Pantera GTS Group 4 Gen1 000 1972 frontleft U

The Pantera, in detail.

Production
1971–1992 (7,260 produced)
Class
Sports car (S)
Body style
2-door coupé; 2-door Targa top (Pantera SI Targa)
Layout
Rear mid-engine, rear-drive
Engine
302 CID Ford small block engine#302; Ford 302 V8 engine; V8 (Pantera SI) ; 351 CID Ford 335 engine#351 Cleveland; Ford Cleveland V8 ; 351 CID Ford small block engine#351W; Ford Windsor V8 (1988–1990)
Transmission
5-speed manual ZF 5DS-25
Designer
Tom Tjaarda at Ghia ; Marcello Gandini (Pantera SI)
Assembly
Italy: Modena
Manufacturer
De Tomaso Automobili

Badge at launch

De Tomaso logo used in 1960

De Tomaso, 1960

This is the marque emblem that accompanied the Pantera's era. The full identity timeline is documented in the brand archive.

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